Canvas
The word canvas is a generic term to describe an industrial fabric. A canvas is a heavy, strong and rigid woven fabric that is made of cotton or synthetic (man-made) fibers, used for awnings, industrial covers, covers, and other applications. A canvas comes in different grades, qualities, and weights. A canvas is generally available in a plain or basket weave (Oxford) pattern. We will review various knitting patterns in a future article.
When trying to find a particular canvas for your project, the internet can be a useful resource, but it can also be confusing due to the variety of options available. Some examples of products made with canvas fabrics include, but are not limited to: floor cloths, goat coats, dive bags, awnings, boat covers, teepees, tents, shopping bags, punching bags, chaps, pipe insulation industrial, covers, pet beds, luggage, tennis court screens, theater curtains, stage curtains, upholstery covers and various other products.
Ballistic fabrics
Ballistic fabrics are made of nylon thread and are extremely strong. This synthetic nylon fabric is woven into a basket weave and is coated with polyurethane on one side, making it highly water repellent. Ballistic fabrics were first used in WWII for airmen. They would protect against small shrapnel and debris (anti-aircraft fire). Today most protective vests are made with a Kevlar / Nylon combination. Ballistic fabrics are mainly used in motorcycle jackets and pants, luggage and small backpacks. Ballistic nylon stockings have a high resistance to abrasion and almost do not stretch.
Cotton duck canvas
Cotton Duck is a woven canvas made of 100% cotton (natural) fiber. Popular workwear products are still made from a cotton fabric due to its breathability and durability. The heavy cotton duck is also used for tool bags and craft supply bags. Some of the heavier duck cloth is used in heavy duty tool bags, which are used by mechanics and linemen in the oil and gas industry. Cotton Duck Tarp is available in weights from 7 oz / sq yd to 30 oz / sq yd, and in a variety of colors. Waxed cotton duck is used for outdoor industrial covers. This cotton duck is treated with a wax finish that makes it waterproof and flame retardant. They are used on farms to cover heavy equipment or even become tarps to wrap steam pipes during winter. Lightweight cotton duck is used in a variety of upholstery applications. The 7 oz duck can be used as an artist canvas or curtain liner. The 10 oz cotton duck is commonly used in replacement slip-resistant covers.